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Women's Reservation Bill

Put it to vote

The efforts to get a consensus on the Reservation Bill have reached a dead-end

With a consensus on the Women’s Reservation Bill remaining elusive for nine years after it was first introduced in Parliament, it is evident that the attempt to forge a complete consensus is futile. The latest attempt to get all political parties on board the issue of reservation of 33 per cent seats for women in Parliament and state legislatures has reached - as it has several times in the past - a dead-end. The Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and the Samajwadi Party have refused to extend support to the Bill in its original form. The RJD wants a separate quota to be earmarked for Muslims, SC, ST and OBC women. The SP wants each party to be able to decide for itself what percentage of seats it should reserve for women and of this how many should be SC/ST/OBC women. The arguments being raised by the RJD, the SP and the BSP are not new.

These parties raised the same objections every time an all-party meet was convened to hammer out a consensus and it is clear that they will not budge from their obstructionist approach to the issue. Getting all political parties to endorse the Women’s Reservation Bill is a desirable goal but it is an ideal that is unlikely to be achieved. Allowing these few parties to hold up legislation on an issue that has significant implications for empowerment of women is absurd.

The Congress, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Left parties have been saying that they support the Bill in its original form. But how genuine is their commitment to the Bill? If these parties are indeed committed to the idea of women’s reservation they should move seriously towards pushing the Bill through Parliament by putting it to vote. Together, these parties account for more than two-thirds of the seats in Parliament – the support required for the Bill’s passage. All parties, including the obstructionist ones, are agreed on providing reservation for women. That is consensus enough for the government to move forward on the matter. The government must summon the political will to make reservation for women a reality.



[Deccan Herald, Wednesday, August 24, 2005]



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